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top是什么意思

时间:2026-02-02 17:56:52

单词 top

标签 小学 初中 高中 四级 六级 考研

音标 英 [tɒp] 美 [tɑːp]

释义 n. 顶;顶端;顶部;盖;顶盖;篷;最高的级别;最远的地方;毛条;夸克六味之一;陀螺adj. 最高的;最远的v. 超过;多于;加盖;盖上;放在…上面;涂在… 上面;达到…顶端;杀;误击;高过adv. 最多;至多

变形 第三人称单数 tops 现在分词 topping 形容词 topmost topped 复数 tops 过去分词 topped 过去式 topped

top 常用

短语搭配


(1)on top of在最高处, 在顶端, 在最上面;他无法胜任自己的工作;另外;紧挨着;覆盖, 盖住

(2)from top to bottom从上到下, 彻底地

(3)on top在上面, 在顶部

(4)at the top of在…顶端;是最好的

(5)on the top of在...的顶部;在...之上

(6)top hat男用高顶礼帽

(7)top floor顶层;顶楼;楼顶

(8)the top of...的顶部

(9)top up加满

(10)over the top过分地, 夸张地, 不得当的;去投入战斗

(11)on top of the world非常幸福, 兴高采烈

(12)up top(指人的智力)头脑, 脑子

(13)come out on top(在比赛或辩论中)名列前茅, 先拔头筹

(14)from top to toe从头到脚, 浑身上下, 全部

(15)at the top of the tree(在行业、事业中)高居首位, 处于顶峰

(16)off the top of your head单凭猜测(或记忆);信口, 不假思索地

(17)at the top of your voice高声地;放声地;扯着喉咙地

(18)table top桌面;台面;台式;桌式

(19)tank top紧身背心

(20)top drawer最上层抽屉;上层社会

(21)top gun顶级人物;最重要的人

(22)top out达到上限

(23)tube top紧身胸衣;电视机

(24)top boot高统靴

(25)from the top从头;从开始

(26)top ten前十名

(27)top secret最高机密的;绝密的

(28)top edge顶边球

(29)top flight最高层;一流

(30)the top of the tree最高地位;事业的最高峰

(31)top dog成功者;首领;魁首

(32)top dressing表施;顶肥

(33)top dollar很高的价钱

(34)top table主桌

(35)to top it all最后地;更糟糕的是;加之;更有甚者

(36)get on top of因无能为力而使…感到挫败和沮丧

(37)big top大帐篷

(38)top twenty前二十名

(39)top banana头号(或二号)人物

(40)top light顶玻璃;天窗

(41)top note高音;头香;顶香;前味

(42)double top双顶分;两个最高分;双20分

(43)top dead centre上死点

(44)muffin top腰部赘肉

(45)red top小报

(46)top copy书信;文件的(打印或手写)正本

(47)thin on top头发稀疏, 谢顶

(48)top fermentation上发酵

(49)screw top螺旋盖;螺旋塞

(50)at the top of the heap在社会最高层的

(51)fighting top战斗桅楼

(52)top shell马蹄螺

(53)boot top船体的水线部;水线间船壳部

(54)top weight马驮的最高重量;驮最高重载的马

双语例句


(1)There were flags on the tops of many of the buildings.

许多大楼的顶部都有旗子

(2)I need a top to go with these trousers.

我需要一件上衣配这条裤子

(3)After drizzling some caramel sauce, top with a sprinkle of sea salt.

滴几滴焦糖浆,顶上撒上一点海盐。

(4)Are you staying on top of how the Yankees are doing this season?

你有关注扬基队这个季度的表现吗?

(5)Investors stay on top of the market to know when to buy and when to sell.

投资者时刻关注市场动态确保知道何时买进何时卖出。

(6)It’s important to me to stay on top of world news.

时刻知晓世界新闻对我来说是很重要的。

(7)Unfortunately, this top does not come in an extra small. Would you like to try a different style?

不幸的是,这个上衣没有超小号。你想尝试一下不同的款式吗?

(8)She had a long, illustrious career at the top of her field.

她在她领域里名列前茅,拥有长期且辉煌的职业生涯。

(9)The management training courses offer a fast track to the top of your company.

管理培训课能让你搭上成为公司高层快车道。

(10)Highly competitive salaries, unique benefits, and plenty of work perks lure top talent away from corporate jobs to startup positions.

有竞争力的工资、独特的福利、和丰富的职场红利把高级人才从大企业吸引到了创业公司。

(11)Her musical taste is an interesting mix of top 40, jazz, and R&B.

她的音乐品味很有意思,既有40大流行歌曲、又有爵士和R&B。

(12)We missed our flight and on top of that the airport hotel was fully booked.

我们误了航班,而且机场酒店已订满了。

(13)At our casino, dealers make tips on top of the monthly salary.

在我们赌场,除了每月薪水之外,发牌员还可以得小费。

(14)He was fired from his job, and on top of that his wife divorced him.

他被解雇了,而且他的妻子也离他而去了。

(15)She's gunning for the top job.

她正竭力谋取最高职位。

(16)Top speed is 120 miles per hour.

最高时速为120英里。

(17)This decision came from the top.

这个决定是由最高领导作出的。

(18)She got top marks for her essay.

她的论文得了最高分。

(19)She wore shorts and a halter top.

她穿一条短裤和一件颈部系带的上衣。

同义词


n. 顶部,顶端;上部;首席;陀螺

roof coping

vi. 高出,超越;结束;达到顶点

tower over move beyond

vt. 超越,超过;给…加盖;达到…的顶端

better than move beyond

adj. 最高的,顶上的;头等的

highest supreme maximum peak tallest

反义词


bottom

同根词


词根 top

(1)topping adj. 杰出的,一流的;高耸的n. 糕点上的装饰配料;构成顶部的东西;除顶部;修剪树稍v. 加顶;超越(top的现在分词形式)

(2)topless adj. 袒胸的;上空的;无顶的n. 上空装

(3)topmost adj. 最高的;顶端的

(4)topgallant adj. 上桅的;最高的;最佳的n. 上桅;上桅帆

(5)toppy adj. (市场货币等)高而不稳的;高音太多的n. 桃美服饰(香港知名厂商)

(6)topper n. 大礼帽;轻便大衣;装顶盖者;高档的东西;第一流人物;给植物剪顶的人

单词辨析


顶点

(1)peak 指山峰的全部或上部。

(2)sumit 书面用词,指山的最顶峰部分,也指通过努力可以达到的最高水平,还指最重要的,国家间的首脑最高级会谈。

(3)climax 指戏剧等的高潮,也指事物发展中的极点,因此多含其后由盛而衰的意味。

(4)top 普通用词,可指包括人或物或其它任何的最高点或顶点。

top 牛津

释义


n.

[usu. in sing.]the highest or uppermost point, part, or surface of something

顶,顶端,顶部

Doreen stood at the top of the stairs

多琳站在楼梯顶部

fill the cup almost to the top

把杯子几乎斟满

[in combination]the springy turf of the clifftop.

悬崖顶上有弹性的草皮。

(一般作tops)the leaves, stems, and shoots of a plant, especially those of a vegetable grown for its root

(植物,尤指直根作物的)叶,茎,梢。

chiefly Brit. the uppermost creamy layer of milk

〈主英〉 (牛奶最上层的)奶皮。

a thing or part placed on, fitted to, or covering the upper part of something, in particular

盖,顶盖,篷,尤指:

a garment covering the upper part of the body and worn with a skirt, trousers, or shorts

上衣(与裙子,长、短裤配套)。

a lid, cover, or cap for something

盖,帽

beer-bottle tops.

啤酒瓶盖。

(in a sailing ship)a platform around the head of each of the lower masts, serving to extend the topmast rigging

(帆船的)桅盘,桅楼。

(the top)the highest or most important rank, level, or position

最高(或最重要)的级别(或层次,职务)

her talent will take her right to the top

她的才能将使她一路上升到顶点

the people at the top must be competent.

最高层的人必须有才干。

a person or thing occupying such a position

居首位的人(或事)

I came top in my class.

我在班里排第一。

the utmost degree or the highest level

最高程度(或层次)

she shouted at the top of her voice.

她放声叫喊。

(tops)informal a person or thing regarded as particularly good or pleasant

〈非 正式〉 特别好的人(或事)

professionally you're the tops.

 在专业上你是最棒的。

Brit. the highest gear of a motor vehicle

〈英〉 机动车辆的最高挡。

[mass noun]the high-frequency component of reproduced sound

(录音中的)高频部分。

chiefly Brit. the end of something that is furthest from the speaker or a point of reference

〈主英〉 (距说话者,参照点)最远的地方

the bus shelter at the top of the road.

路尽头的公共汽车候车亭。

short for TOPSPIN.

TOPSPIN的简称。

(一般作tops)a bundle of long wool fibres prepared for spinning

(待纺的)毛条。

[mass noun]Physics one of six flavours of quark

【物理】 夸克六味之一。

adj.

highest in position, rank, or degree

(位置、职务、级别或程度上)最高的

the top button of his shirt

他的衬衫顶扣

a top executive .

首席执行官。

chiefly Brit. furthest away from the speaker or a point of reference

〈主英〉 (距说话者、参照点)最远的

the top end of Fulham Road.

弗伦街的尽头。

v.

exceed (an amount, level, or number); be more than

超过;多于

losses are expected to top £100 m this year.

今年亏损额预计超过一亿英镑。

be at the highest place or rank in (a list, poll, chart, or league)

在(名单,投票,图表,联赛)中占首位

her debut album topped the charts for five weeks.

她的首张唱片连续5周位居流行唱片排行榜之首。

be taller than

高过

he topped her by several inches.

 他比她高好几英寸。

surpass (a person or previous achievement or action); outdo

超过;胜过

he was baffled as to how he could top his past work.

他不知如何超越自己过去的工作。

appear as the chief performer or attraction at

(作为主要表演者,受关注者而)出场,露面

Hopper topped a great night of boxing.

霍珀在那个伟大的拳击之夜最抢眼。

(一般作be topped)provide with a top or topping

加盖,盖上;放在…上面,涂在… 上面

toast topped with baked beans.

涂了烘豆的吐司。

complete (an outfit) with an upper garment, hat, or item of jewellery

(穿上上衣,戴帽、首饰以)完成(着装)

a white dress topped by a dark cardigan.

外面罩着件黑色开襟毛线衣的白连衣裙。

remove the top of (a vegetable or fruit) in preparation for cooking

去除(蔬菜,水果)顶部以供烹调。

reach the top of (a hill or other stretch of rising ground)

达到…顶端

they topped a rise and began a slow descent.

他们爬上小山顶,然后开始慢慢下来。

informal kill

〈非正式〉 杀

I wasn't sorry when that fellow topped himself.

我不为那家伙的自杀而惋惜。

Golf mishit (the ball or a stroke) by hitting above the centre of the ball

【高尔夫】 误击(球上部)。

adv.

informal at the most

〈非正式〉 最多,至多

some civil servant knocking down twenty-eight thousand a year, tops.

某个一年最多挣两万八的公务员。

n.

(亦作spinning top)a conical, spherical, or pear-shaped toy that with a quick or vigorous twist may be set to spin

陀螺。

used in names of top shells, e.g. strawberry top.

[用于马蹄螺的名字,如strawberry top]。

短语


be at the top of one's game informal be performing as well as one can 〈非正式〉尽力而为,竭尽全力 this film is the work of a director at the top of his game. 这部电影是一位导演的倾力之作

from top to bottom completely; thoroughly 从上到下,完全地;彻底地 we searched the place from top to bottom. 我们彻底地搜查过这个地方

from top to toe completely; all over 完全地;从头到脚,全身地 she seemed to glow from top to toe. 她似乎完全沉浸在兴奋的情绪中

from the top informal from the beginning 〈非正式〉 从头,从开始 they rehearsed Act One from the top. 他们从头开始排演第一幕

get on top of cause (someone) to feel overwhelmed and depressed by their inability to cope 因无能为力而使(某人)感到挫败和沮丧 things had got on top of me. 形势令我消沉

off the top of one's head 见HEAD. on top 1 on the highest point or uppermost surface 在最高处,在顶部,在最上面 a woollen hat with a bobble on top. 顶上带个绒线球的毛线帽

 on the upper part of the head 头上 Graeme's going a bit thin on top. 格雷姆的头有点秃了

 so as to cover; over 覆盖;盖住 she put on a grey raincoat on top. 她在外面罩了件灰色雨衣

2 in a leading or the dominant position 处领先(或主宰)地位 United were on top for most of the first half. 联队在上半场大部分时候处于领先地位

3 in addition 另外 the price was £75, with VAT on top. 售价为75英镑,另加增值税

on top of 1 on the highest point or uppermost surface of 在最高处,在顶端,在最上面 a town perched on top of a hill. 一座山顶城市

 so as to cover; over 覆盖;盖住 his habit of wearing one v-neck jumper on top of another. 他那在一件V字领套头毛衣外面再套一件的习惯

2 in command or control of 掌握(或控制)着 he couldn't get on top of his work. 他无法胜任自己的工作

3 in addition to 另外 on top of everything else he's a brilliant linguist. 另外,他还是个出色的语言学家

4 in close proximity to 紧挨着 we all lived on top of each other. 我们彼此都住得很近

on top of the world informal happy and elated 〈非正式〉 非常幸福,兴高采烈

over the top 1 informal, chiefly Brit. to an excessive or exaggerated degree, in particular so as to go beyond reasonable or acceptable limits 〈非正式,主英〉 过分地;夸张地 her reactions had been a bit over the top. 她的反应有点过分

2 chiefly historical over the parapet of a trench and into battle 〈主史〉 (越过战壕的胸墙)去投入战斗

top and tail Brit. 〈英〉 1 remove the top and bottom of (a fruit or vegetable) while preparing it as food 去除(水果,蔬菜)两端以食用

2 wash the face and bottom of (a baby or small child) (给婴、幼儿)洗脸和屁股

top dollar informal a very high price 〈非正式〉 很高的价钱 I pay top dollar for my materials. 我为我的材料花了高价

top of the morning Irish used as a friendly morning greeting 〈爱尔兰〉 [用作问候语] 早上好

the top of the tree the highest level of a profession or career (同行中的)最高地位;事业的最高峰

top ten (或twenty等) the first ten (or twenty etc.) records in the pop music charts (流行音乐排行榜的)前十(或二十等)名

to top it all as a culminating, typically unpleasant, event or action in a series (尤指一系列不好的事情中)最后地,更糟糕的是,加之,更有甚者

up top 见UP.

短语动词


top something off 1 (常作be topped off) finish something in a memorable or notable way (以难忘,出众的方式)结束 the festive celebration was topped off with the awarding of prizes. 节日庆典以颁发奖品而结束

2 US informal fill up a partly full tank with fuel 〈美, 非正式〉 注满半空的油箱

top out reach an upper limit 达到上限 collectors whose budgets tend to top out at about $50,000. 预算最高常达5万美元左右的收藏家

top something out put the highest structural feature on a building, typically as a ceremony to mark the building's completion 为建筑物封顶(尤指落成典礼)

top someone up informal refill a partly full glass or cup for someone 〈非正式〉 斟满某人半空的杯子

top something up add to a number or amount to bring it up to a certain level 添加数字(或数额)以达到 a 0.5 per cent bonus is offered to top up savings rates. 提供0.5%奖金以补足储蓄率

add additional credit to a pay-as-you-go mobile phone account 增加即用即付手机账户信用额度

fill up a glass or other partly full container 注满杯子或其他半满的容器

易错必背词


the top floor 顶楼

(1)What is on the top floor of the building?

大楼的顶层有什么?[陕西卷 2019 中考 听力]

the top court 最高法院

(1)The top court did not give any reasons for its decision.

最高法院没有对它的裁决给出任何理由。[易懂例句]

to/at/on/near the top (of sth) 到/在/接近(…的)顶端

(1)I climbed to the top of a small rise.

我爬上了一个小斜坡的顶部。[全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

(2)It sat and sang on the top of the garden wall.

它坐在花园的墙顶上唱歌。[连云港市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(3)At the top of the mountain, he shot down nine suns, leaving only one in the sky.

在山顶,他射下了九个太阳,只留下一个在天上。[岳阳市 2021 中考 阅读理解]

(4)It's very hard for the climbers to take in air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.

当登山者接近珠穆朗玛峰顶部时,他们很难呼吸到空气。[贵阳卷 2019 中考 选词填空]

reach the top 登顶;到达顶峰

(1)The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isn't reaching the top.

在我看来,乞力马扎罗山最棒的体验,不是登顶。[全国卷I 2019 高考 完形填空]

top sth 超过

(1)Can you top this?

你能超过这个吗?[福建省 2020 中考 阅读填空]

top + 数字 超过某数量

(1)Imports topped £ 10 billion last month.

上个月进口额超过100亿英镑。[经典例句]

top the list 位居榜首

(1)Why does Switzerland top the list?

为什么瑞士名列榜首?[易懂例句]

(be) topped with ... 被...覆盖

(1)Pieces of flatbread, topped with mushrooms and herbs (香料), were a simple and tasty meal.

覆盖着蘑菇和香料的面包片是一道简单而美味的菜肴。[连云港卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]

a top 一件上衣

(1)I need a top to go with these trousers.

我需要一件上衣配这条裤子。[经典例句]

a bottle top 瓶盖

类似拼写词


top n. 顶;顶端;顶部;盖;顶盖;篷;最高的级别;最远的地方;毛条;夸克六味之一;陀螺

tap n. 龙头;阀门;螺丝攻;酒吧;轻敲;轻轻敲击声;踢踏舞;熄灯号;窃听

tip n. 末梢;末端;尖端;顶端;垃圾倾倒场;擦棒球;小费;小账;小建议;小忠告

too adv. 太;过于;过度;另外;也;非常;而且;再者

stop v. 结束;停止;填塞;处于;表现;停下来;阻挡;总是;中止

cop n. 警察;精明;明智;管纱;纬管

词源


"late Old English topp (noun), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch top ‘summit, crest’. late Old English, of unknown origin. "

top 中考

考纲分布


近6年出现195次

重要程度: 5星

68%; adj/n 最高的(位置、级别或程度)

26%; n 顶; 顶端; 顶部

4%; v 超过; 多于

2%; v 居…之首

考纲释义


( 1)adj/n. 最高的(位置、级别或程度)

真题例句:

They make China own an important and even top position in the history of human civilization (文明).

它们使中国在人类文明史上占据了重要的甚至是最高的地位。[2020年 黄冈市卷 选词填空]

He is one of the world's top athletes (田径运动员).

他是世界顶级运动员之一。[2020年 陕西省卷 阅读填空]

Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class.

虽然他是残疾人,但穆尼斯是学校里最优秀的球员之一,也是他体育课的队长。[2018年 青岛市卷 词语运用]

( 2)n. 顶; 顶端; 顶部

真题例句:

It takes about an hour to walk to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here.

从这里步行到白云山山顶大约需要一个小时。[2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]

Eddie could see the finish line at the top of the next hill.

埃迪可以看到下一个山顶的终点线。[2020年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]

A Chinese survey team reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 27th, 2020.

2020年5月27日,中国考察队成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。[2020年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]

( 3)v. 超过; 多于

真题例句:

Can you top this?

你能超过这个吗?[2020年 福建省卷 阅读填空]

( 4)v. 居…之首

真题例句:

Chinese companies topped the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019.

截至2019年4月底,中国公司在通信系统的大多数5G SEPs(标准关键专利)应用中位居榜首。[2019年 绵阳市卷 任务型阅读]

必考短语


(1)on top of在最高处;在顶端;在最上面;他无法胜任自己的工作;另外;紧挨着;覆盖;盖住

(2)from top to bottom从上到下;彻底地

(3)on top在上面;在顶部

(4)on the top of在...的顶部;在...之上

(5)top floor顶层;顶楼;楼顶

(6)top hat男用高顶礼帽

(7)the top of...的顶部

必考派生词


laptop n. 笔记本电脑;便携式电脑

用法讲解


“on (the) top of...”表示“在...上面”,"on top of"表示“胜任, 熟练掌握”时, 此时top前不能加the。 示例:(1) She is on top of her job. 她能胜任她的工作。 (2) I put my bag on (the) top of yours. 我把我的包放在你的包上。

top 高考

考纲分布


近12年出现22次

重要程度: 5星

41%; cn 顶; 顶部

27%; adj 顶端的; 顶上的; 最高的; 最重要的

23%; adj 很好的

5%; cn 顶点; 最高点

5%; n [sing.]最高的级别; 最重要的职位

0%; v 高于; 超过

考纲释义


( 1)cn. 顶; 顶部

真题例句:

The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we humans are.

一旦你登上山顶,你所看到的滚滚云海将提醒你我们人类是多么渺小。[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]

Molai built at the top of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to collect rainwater.

Molai在每棵树苗的顶部建造了一个竹子平台,在那里他放置了带小孔的陶罐来收集雨水。[2020年 山东卷 完形填空]

Yeah, there wasn't a cloud in the sky and we could see from miles from the top.

是的,天空万里无云,我们可以从几英里外的山顶上看到。[2019年 全国卷3 听力]

( 2)adj. 顶端的; 顶上的; 最高的; 最重要的

真题例句:

One morning I spotted a lost lamb when I was in the top field, near where a motorway cuts through my land.

一天早晨,当我在山顶的田野里时,我发现了一只迷路的羔羊,那附近有一条高速公路穿过我的土地。[2020年 浙江卷 完形填空]

Of course, only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China-some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese.

当然,只有今天的顶级西方设计师受到中国的影响——当代时尚界一些最优秀的设计师本身就是中国人。[2019年 全国卷3 阅读理解]

( 3)adj. 很好的

真题例句:

Here she picks her top reads.

在这里,她选择了她最喜欢的读物。[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

She visits a different home each week and offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.

她每周都会去不同的家,并就如何减少食物浪费提供顶级建议。[2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

( 4)cn. 顶点; 最高点

真题例句:

The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isn't reaching the top.

在我看来,乞力马扎罗山最好的体验并不是达到顶峰。[2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]

( 5)n. [sing.]最高的级别; 最重要的职位

真题例句:

O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

O'Connor在最高法院任职24年,在许多重要案件中都投了决定性的一票。[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

( 6)v. 高于; 超过

真题例句:

On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.

8月5日,会员交换明信片数量突破3100万张。[2021年 浙江卷 任务型阅读]

必考短语


(1)on top of在...之上; 除...之外; 紧接着

(2)at the top of在…顶端; 是最好的

(3)on top在上面

必考派生词


laptop n. 笔记本电脑;便携式电脑

top 四级

考纲分布


近9年出现54次

重要程度: 5星

74%; adj/n/v 最高处的; 登高

17%; adj/n/v 主要的; 第一名的(人)

9%; adj/n/v 高质量的; 一流的

考纲释义


( 1)adj/n/v. 最高处的; 登高

英文释义:located at the highest part or position

真题例句:

The idea that those at the bottom can rise to the top is central to America's ideas about itself.

那些处于底层的人可以上升到高层,这是美国对自身认识的核心。[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]

These have a flat, back with a rounded top and are very heavy.

它们有一个平面,背部有一个圆形的顶部,并且非常重。[2020年 CET4 听力]

On top of all that, a new study finds you're probably better off sleeping than making last-minute preparations for a test.

最重要的是,一项新的研究发现,睡觉可能比最后时刻准备考试要好。[2016年 CET4 听力]

( 2)adj/n/v. 主要的; 第一名的(人)

英文释义:highest in rank; success; or importance

真题例句:

A fret mail service stops due to weather, the agency's top priority is ensuring that employees are safe.

在邮件服务因天气原因停止后,该机构的首要任务是确保员工的安全。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

There's widespread disagreement over whether breakfast should keep its top spot in the hierarchy (等级) of meals.

不过,对于早餐是否应该在一日三餐的排序中高居头把交椅,是普遍存在分歧的。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Only about one-in-five say women's family responsibilities are a major reason why there aren't more females in top leadership positions in business and politics.

只有大约五分之一的人说,女性的家庭责任是商业和政治领域没有更多女性担任高层领导职务的主要原因。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

While 53% believe men will continue to hold more top executive positions in business in the future, 44% say it's only a matter of time before as many women are in top executive positions as men.

虽然53%的人认为未来男性将继续在企业中担任更多的高层管理职位,但44%的人表示,女性与男性高管数量齐平只是时间问题。[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]

Fresno, in the central valley, comes top of the list in America for year-round pollution.

位于中部山谷的弗雷斯诺(Fresno)在美国全年污染中名列前茅。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

They think it's easier for men to get top executive jobs than it is for them.

和女性相比,男性更容易获得高层管理职位。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

( 3)adj/n/v. 高质量的; 一流的

英文释义:highest in quality; amount; or degree

真题例句:

Students who just miss getting into top high schools or universities do just as well as those who just manage to get accepted.

未进入顶尖高中或大学的学生和那些被成功录取的学生表现一样好。[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]

In 1816, Creme began a culinary (烹饪的) journey which would forever mark his place as history's first top chef.

1816年,Creme 开始了烹饪之旅,这永远标志着他作为历史上第一位顶级厨师的地位。[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]

必考短语


(1)top up加满

必考派生词


stovetop n. 灶台;炉台;灶台搁架;滚刀;齿轮滚铣刀;钉子;大头针;雄雪貂;小精灵;妖怪

topsoil n. 表土

laptop n. 笔记本电脑;便携式电脑

用法讲解


“on (the) top of...”表示“在...上面”,"on top of"表示“胜任, 熟练掌握”时, 此时top前不能加the。 示例:(1) She is on top of her job. 她能胜任她的工作。 (2) I put my bag on (the) top of yours. 我把我的包放在你的包上。

top 六级

考纲分布


近9年出现64次

重要程度: 5星

55%; adj/n/v 最高处的; 登高

25%; adj/n/v 主要的; 第一名的(人)

19%; adj/n/v 高质量的; 一流的

2%; n 巅峰

考纲释义


( 1)adj/n/v. 最高处的; 登高

英文释义:located at the highest part or position

真题例句:

Relics at the top of the spire are believed lost as the spire was destroyed.

据信,随着塔尖被毁,塔尖顶部的遗迹也随之丢失。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)adj/n/v. 主要的; 第一名的(人)

英文释义:highest in rank, success, or importance

( 3)adj/n/v. 高质量的; 一流的

英文释义:highest in quality, amount, or degree

真题例句:

Say some top scientists, "that's completely erroneous."

一些顶尖科学家说,“这是完全错误的。”[2021年 CET6 听力]

For all the fuss made about top speeds, the most useful gadgets on a modern car are those which work when you're going very slowly.

尽管对最高速度大惊小怪,但现代汽车上最有用的小工具是那些在你非常慢的时候仍工作的小工具。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

One only has to look at the remarkable arts facilities at Britain's top private schools to comprehend this.

只要看看英国顶级私立学校卓越的艺术设施,就能明白这一点。[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 4)n. 巅峰

必考派生词


topsoil n. 表土

laptop n. 笔记本电脑;便携式电脑

用法讲解


“on (the) top of...”表示“在...上面”,"on top of"表示“胜任, 熟练掌握”时, 此时top前不能加the。 示例:(1) She is on top of her job. 她能胜任她的工作。 (2) I put my bag on (the) top of yours. 我把我的包放在你的包上。

top 考研

考纲分布


近16年出现37次

重要程度: 5星

62%; adj/n (位置/级别/程度)最高的

14%; n/adj/v 顶部; (达到)顶端

11%; phr (on top of)除···之外

8%; v 放在...上面

3%; adj/n 另一端的; 远端

3%; v 超过; 多于

0%; v 居…之首

0%; adv/adj 至多; 最多

0%; n 上衣; 盖; 帽

考纲释义


( 1)adj/n. (位置/级别/程度)最高的

真题例句:

The typical CEO of a top American corporation now makes about $18.9 million a year.

美国顶级企业的首席执行官现在的年收入一般在1890万美元左右。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

That suggests it is in the broader corporate interest to recruit top candidates for increasingly tough jobs.

这表明,为越来越艰难的工作招聘顶级候选人符合更广泛的企业利益。[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]

Among the commission's 51 members are top-tier-university presidents, scholars, lawyers, judges, and business executives, as well as prominent figures from diplomacy, filmmaking, music and journalism.

委员会的51名成员由顶尖大学的校长、学者、律师、法官和企业高管,以及来自外交、电影制作、音乐和新闻界的杰出人物组成。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 2)n/adj/v. 顶部; (达到)顶端

真题例句:

This top-down conception of the fashion business couldn't be more out of date or at odds with the feverish world described in Overdressed.

这种时尚界自上而下的观念太过时了,或者说它和《过度着装》一书中描述的狂热世界并不一致。[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]

A common name for a guy who never made it to the top.

一个从未登顶过的人的普通名字。[2012年 英语二 完型填空]

Petrarch celebrated their greatness in conquering fortune and rising to the top.

Petrach庆祝他们征服财富并登上顶峰的伟大成就。[2012年 英语二 阅读理解B]

( 3)phr. (on top of)除···之外

真题例句:

This leaves today's average law-school graduate with $100, 000 of debt on top of undergraduate debts.

这使得如今的法学院毕业生平均每人有10万美元的债务,除此之外还有本科阶段的债务。[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

( 4)v. 放在...上面

( 5)adj/n. 另一端的; 远端

( 6)v. 超过; 多于

( 7)v. 居…之首

( 8)adv/adj. 至多; 最多

( 9)n. 上衣; 盖; 帽

必考短语


(1)on top of除…之外

必考派生词


laptop n. 笔记本电脑;便携式电脑

top 影视原声

(1)The last of the mozzarella on top, like so, pop that back onto the top.

最后放在顶上的水牛芝士,要这样,再盖上盖子。《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

(2)You're Willa's top choice. Why should you be my husband's and my top choice?

你是Willa 力荐的人。那我丈夫和我为什么要选择你呢?《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

(3)Mr. President. Designation, top secret.

总统先生,最高机密。《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

(4)Top it with a handful of oats.

然后再撒上一把麦片。《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

(5)The lift is taking Peppa, George and Daddy Pig up to the very top floor. Wow. Top floor, door is opening.

猪爸爸,佩奇和乔治坐电梯来到最顶层。顶层到了,电梯门打开。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(6)The lift is taking Peppa, George and Daddy Pig up to the very top floor. Wow. Top floor, door is opening.

猪爸爸,佩奇和乔治坐电梯来到最顶层。顶层到了,电梯门打开。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(7)What about my piece? That's a cute top.

那我的呢?你这上衣很好看嘛。《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

(8)What you're about to see is classified beyond top secret.

你们即将看到的是最高机密中的机密。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

(9)You're watching the top secret Villain Network Channel.

您正在收看的是绝密恶人网络电视台。《Minions》《小黄人》

(10)Howard, could I borrow some aftershave? Black case, top compartment.

霍华德,能借我你的须后水用用么?黑色的包里,上面那层。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(11)Here we are. The top of the big hill.

我们到了,大山顶上。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇(精选版)》

(12)Chromosome one, top left. Bottom right are the sex chromosomes.

左上是一号染色体,右下是性染色体。《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》

(13)There's Neosporin and Band Aids in my top desk drawer.

上面抽屉里有Neosporin抗生素药膏和邦迪。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(14)Nelly Yuki, top in our class, summer schooled at the Sorbonne.

奈莉·幽奇,我们班的第一名,暑假在索邦神学院补习。《Gossip Girl Season 1》《绯闻女孩 第一季》

(15)Really? On top of everything else, you're afraid of birds?

不是吧?这世界那么险恶,你怕的却是小鸟?《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

(16)And thanks for showing me your top secret hiding place. Like kindergarten.

谢谢带我来你的秘密基地,就象回到幼儿园一样。《High School Musical》《歌舞青春》

(17)Only imagine your eyes, ears, nose, and throat are the top.

只是要把你的眼睛耳朵,鼻子和喉咙想象成瓶盖。《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

(18)That's fantastic. Now it should be on the top floor.

很奇妙,现在应该到了顶层了。《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

(19)I don't think her tree goes all the way to the top branch.

她的脑袋发育不完全。《Ice Age: The Meltdown》《冰川时代2》

(20)And one day, while she was in a tree, the curious little bear wanted to climb to the top. And no sooner than she climbed to the top she saw something new and died!

有一天 她在一棵树里的时候,这只好奇的小熊想爬到树顶。她一爬到树顶,看到了新的事物,就死了!《The Croods》《疯狂原始人》

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