brown是什么意思

短语搭配

(1)brown sugar红糖；赤砂糖

(2)brown hair棕色头发；褐色头发；棕色的头发

(3)in a brown study出神, 沉思默想(以致没注意到周围情况)

(4)brown rice糙米

(5)brown bag棕色纸包；牛皮纸包；牛皮纸袋

(6)brown coal褐煤

(7)brown fat棕脂组织；肩胛间腺

(8)brown bear棕熊

(9)brown sauce棕色调味料；精制棕色调味品

(10)brown algae褐藻

(11)brown earth棕壤

(12)brown dwarf棕矮星

(13)brown rot褐腐病

(14)olive brown橄榄棕色

(15)brown belt褐腰带

(16)brown snake毒褐蛇；无毒小褐蛇

(17)brown trout褐鳟

(18)meadow brown牧场眼蝶

(19)brown rat褐家鼠

(20)brown goods褐色家电

(21)brown hare褐兔；草兔

(22)brown as a berry黝黑的

(23)brown ale黑啤酒

(24)as brown as a berry黝黑的

(25)brown owl灰林鸮；幼年女童子军队长

(26)brown creeper北美褐贴行鸟；新西兰褐贴行鸟

(27)brown holland荷兰亚麻布

(28)Vandyke brown深棕色

(29)hedge brown棕眼蝶

(30)wall brown梅戈拉毛眼蝶

(31)dark brown深棕色；黑褐色；暗褐色

(32)light brown浅棕色；浅褐色；淡褐色

(33)brown university布朗大学

(34)reddish brown红棕色；红褐色；浅红褐色

(35)brown paper牛皮纸

(36)dan brown丹·布朗

(37)brown bread褐色面包；棕色面包；黑面包

(38)brown pelican褐鹈鹕

(39)brown jacket棕色的夹克

(40)brown envelope牛皮纸信封；棕色信封

(41)brown eye棕色眼睛

(42)brown off使沮丧；使苦恼

(43)hash brown薯饼；土豆饼；炸土豆饼

(44)brown bag lunches自带午餐；简短的午餐；棕袋午餐

(45)brown out棕色出；灯火管制

(46)shoulder-length brown hair齐肩棕发；及肩棕色头发

(47)hard-throwing even brown灰褐色的

双语例句

(1)She lives in the brown house.

她住在那栋棕色的房子里

(2)I'm debating whether to get brown shoes or black shoes.

我在棕色鞋子和黑色鞋子之间纠结。

(3)Honey, have you seen my shoes? The brown comfy ones?

亲爱的，你看见我的鞋了吗？就是棕色的、很舒服的那双？

(4)She has a large, old, brown dog named Coco.

她有一条很大的棕色老狗叫Coco。

(5)The leaves turn brown in the fall.

树叶在秋天会变成棕色。

(6)Ok. Could I try on the brown pair?

好的。我能试试这双棕色的吗？

(7)Wool, so it'll be really warm. The store also has it in light brown and black.

是羊毛的，所以会很暖和。店里还有浅棕色和黑色的。

(8)Yeah, that's not for me. What about light brown highlights? Would I have to bleach my hair first?

是的，那不适合我。浅棕色的挑染怎么样？我得先漂白头发吗？

(9)He removed his brown slip-ons.

他脱掉了他的棕色无带鞋。

(10)He was wearing a brown uniform.

他穿着一件棕色制服。

(11)She had slanted brown eyes.

她有一双棕色的丹凤眼。

(12)He had deep-set brown eyes.

他拥有一双深邃的褐色眼睛。

(13)Her soft brown eyes fixed on Kelly.

她温柔的棕色眼睛凝视着凯利。

同义词

adj. 棕色的，褐色的；太阳晒黑的

n. 褐色，棕色

同根词

词根 brown

(1)brownish adj. 呈褐色的

(2)browning n. 棕色着色剂；着褐色v. 呈褐色；把…烤焦（brown的ing形式）

(3)brownness n. 褐色

释义

adj.

of a colour produced by mixing red, yellow, and black, as of dark wood rich soil

褐色的，棕色的，咖啡色的

an old brown coat

一件褐色旧外套

she had warm brown eyes.

她有一双热情的褐色眼睛。

dark-skinned or suntanned

（皮肤）被太阳晒黑的，古铜色的，黝黑的

his face was brown from the sun.

他的脸被太阳晒成了古铜色。

South African term for COLOURED (in sense 2).

〈南非〉 同COLOURED （义项2）。

(of bread)made from a dark, unsifted, or unbleached flour

（面包）用黑（或未筛过，未漂白过的）面粉做的。

n.

[mass noun]brown colour or pigment

褐色（或棕色，咖啡色）；褐色（或棕色，咖啡色）颜料

the brown of his eyes

他眼睛的褐色

a pair of boots in brown

一双褐色的靴子

[count noun]the print is rich with velvety browns.

柔和的褐色图案使这块印花布显得很华丽。

brown clothes or material

褐色的衣服（或材料）

a woman all in brown.

一位穿着一身棕色服装的女人。

a brown thing, in particular the brown ball of snooker

褐色（或棕色、咖啡色）的东西（尤指斯诺克中的棕色球）。

[with modifier]a satyrid butterfly, which typically has brown wings with small eyespots

（棕翅）眼蝶，褐蝶。

South African term for COLOURED (in sense 1).

〈南非〉 同COLOURED(义项1)

compulsory education for blacks and browns.

针对黑人以及有色人种的义务教育。

v.

make or become brown, typically by cooking

（尤指通过烹煮）（使）呈现棕色（或褐色）

[with obj.]a skillet in which food has been browned

里面的食物已经煮成褐色的小烧锅

[no obj.]grill the pizza until the cheese has browned.

把比萨饼中的奶酪烤到变成棕色为止。

Sir Arthur Whitten (1886–1948), Scottish aviator. He made the first transatlantic flight in 1919 with Sir John William Alcock.

布朗，阿瑟·惠藤爵士（１８８６–１９４８，苏格兰飞行员，１９１９年和约翰·威廉·阿尔科克爵士一起首次完成了跨越大西洋的飞行）。

Ford Madox (1821–93), English painter. His early work was inspired by the Pre-Raphaelites, and in 1861 he became a founder member of William Morris's company, designing stained glass and furniture.

布朗，福特· 马多克斯（１８２１–１８９３， 英国画家，早期作品受到前拉斐尔派的启发，１８６１年与威廉·莫里斯创办威廉· 莫里斯公司，设计彩色玻璃和家具）。

Gordon (James) (b.1951), British Labour statesman, Prime Minister 2007-2010

布朗，戈登（·詹 姆斯）（生于１９５１年，英国工党政治家，２００７至２０１０年担任首相）。

James (1928-2006), American soul and funk singer and song writer. In the 1960s he played a leading role in the development of funk with songs such as ‘Papa's Got a Brand New Bag’ (1965) and ‘Sex Machine’ (1970).

布朗，詹姆斯（１９２８－２００６，美国灵魂音乐和乡土爵士乐歌手和歌曲作家，２０世纪６０年代在乡土爵士乐的发展过程中发挥了主导作用，作品有《爸爸有了一只崭新的包》［１９６５］ 和《性机器》［１９７０］ ）。

John (1800–59), American abolitionist. In 1859 he was executed after raiding a government arsenal at Harpers Ferry of Virginia, intending to arm black slaves and start a revolt. He became a hero of the abolitionists in the Civil War.

布朗，约翰（１８００– １８５９，美国废奴主义者，１８５９年在袭击弗吉尼亚州哈珀斯费里的联邦军火库并企图武装黑奴进行反抗之后被处决，成为内战时期的废奴英雄）。

Lancelot (1716–83), English landscape gardener; known as Capability Brown. He evolved an English style of natural-looking landscape parks. Notable examples of his work are at Blenheim Palace, Chatsworth House in Derbyshire, and Kew Gardens.

布朗，兰斯洛特（１７１６–１７８３，英国园林设计大师，通称“能人布朗”，他设计出具有英国风格的、仿自然的景观园林；其设计的代表作有布伦海姆宫殿的庭园、德比郡的查茨沃斯庄园和基尤花园）。

短语

（as） brown as a berry （of a person） very suntanned （人）（被太阳晒得）黝黑的

in a brown study 见STUDY．

短语动词

brown someone off ［usu． as adj． browned off］ make someone feel irritated or depressed 使发怒；使沮丧 they are getting browned off with the overtime． 他们正为加班而沮丧呢

词源

"Old English brūm, of Germanic origin； related to Dutch bruin and German braun．"

考纲分布

近6年出现118次

重要程度: 5星

69%; n (Brown)布朗(人名)

31%; n/adj 褐色; 棕色

考纲释义

( 1)n. (Brown)布朗(人名)

真题例句：

Mr. Brown's students pulled weeds (杂草) out of the garden beds.

布朗先生的学生清除了花园里的杂草。[2020年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]

Mr. Brown is a teacher who is strict with all is students.

布朗先生是一位对所有学生都很严格的老师。[2019年 吉林省卷 阅读理解]

The man in the shop was Mr. Brown's friend.

商店里的那个人是布朗先生的朋友。[2019年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]

( 2)n/adj. 褐色; 棕色

真题例句：

They are brown and yellow.

它们是棕色和黄色的。[2020年 沈阳市卷 阅读理解]

When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown.

天气干燥时，草是棕色的。[2019年 山西省卷 完形填空]

She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.

她把她的棕色大购物袋放在地板上。[2019年 潍坊市卷 完型填空]

必考短语

(1)brown hair棕色头发；褐色头发；棕色的头发

(2)brown sugar红糖；赤砂糖

考纲分布

近12年出现7次

重要程度: 4星

100%; n/adj 褐色; 棕色

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 褐色; 棕色

真题例句：

The youngsters' feathers are brown in color.

幼鸟的羽毛是棕色的。[2019年 全国卷1 听力]

If you like, a squeeze of fresh lemon juice on the bananas will prevent them turning brown.

如果你愿意，在香蕉上挤一点新鲜的柠檬汁可以防止香蕉变成褐色。[2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]

Those brown eyes were very familiar.

这些棕色的眼睛非常熟悉。[2018年 全国卷2 完形填空]

考纲分布

近9年出现12次

重要程度: 5星

83%; n/adj 褐色; 棕色

17%; n (Brown)布朗(姓氏)

考纲释义

( 1)n/adj. 褐色; 棕色

真题例句：

They are a shade of red bordering on brown.

它们是红棕色的。[2021年 CET4 听力]

The ones we ordered were dark brown to match the table.

我们订购的是深棕色的，与桌子相配。[2020年 CET4 听力]

They are light brown and look kind of cheap.

它们是浅棕色的，看着有点廉价。[2020年 CET4 听力]

( 2)n. (Brown)布朗(姓氏)

真题例句：

Do you mind describing the chairs that were delivered to your apartment, Mr. Brown?

布朗先生，您方便描述一下给您送过来的椅子是什么样吗？[2020年 CET4 听力]

Hello, Mr. Brown.

您好，布朗先生。[2020年 CET4 听力]

Will tomorrow 9 a.m. be okay Mr. Brown?

明天上午9点您方便吗，布朗先生？[2020年 CET4 听力]

考纲分布

近9年出现9次

重要程度: 5星

100%; n (Brown)布朗(人名)

0%; n/adj 褐色; 棕色

考纲释义

( 1)n. (Brown)布朗(人名)

真题例句：

"The thing you are searching for is reputation," says Titus Brown, a genomics (基因组学) researcher at the University of California.

“你要寻找的是声誉，”加利福尼亚大学研究员，基因组学家提图斯·布朗说道。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

Brown University found a network in the left hemisphere of the brain "remained more active" than it in the right side of the brain.

布朗大学发现，大脑左半球的网络比右半脑“更活跃”。[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]

Of course, such growth may not persist in the long term—which is what Mr. Brown declaration were both attempting to point out.

当然，布朗的声明都试图指出，这样的增长可能不会长期持续下去。[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]

( 2)n/adj. 褐色; 棕色

(1)Doctor Brown Bear speaking. Hello Doctor Brown Bear. Grampy Rabbit has lost his voice.

我是棕熊医生。你好，棕熊医生。兔爷爷失声了。《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

(2)And then I add a dark mat brown, a mat dark brown eye shadow from trio.

然后我要从这三种里面添加深哑光棕色，不对，是哑光深棕色眼影。《Everyday Makeup Tutorial》《日常妆容美妆教程》

(3)Doctor Brown Bear, speaking.

棕熊医生。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(4)They go in this brown bin.

他们要扔进这个棕色的垃圾桶。《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

(5)We can make brown. We'll mix the green and the red. Mixing green and red makes brown.

我们可以调出棕色，我们可以混合绿色和红色。混合绿色和红色就是棕色。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(6)In with the beef and let that sizzle. Brown it on one side and then brown the other side.

放入牛肉，就会发出滋滋声。分别将两面煎成棕色。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(7)Spoon the oil over the top to help brown them. Put the brown meatballs in an ovenproof dish.

把油淋到肉丸上，令其充分受热。把炸成金黄的肉丸放到烤盘里。《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

(8)Yeah, before the movie, you did 20 minutes on why guacamole turns brown. It turned brown while you were talking.

看电影前，你说了20分钟为啥鳄梨酱变棕色了，你说话的时候 它就变棕色了。《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

(9)What lovely green leaves. And here's some grass. What about the brown branches? We haven't got brown paint.

多好看的绿色树叶呀！我们还可以画些草，我们还可以画些草？我们也没有棕色的颜料。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(10)They go in this brown bin. Ooh.

他们要扔进这个棕色的垃圾桶。噢。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

(11)Look at that. It's got a gorgeous golden brown on the top, beautiful light brown on the side.

快看一下，面包的上面是漂亮的金黄色，侧面是亮棕色。《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

(12)Thank you Doctor Brown Bear. Goodbye. Bye.

谢谢你棕熊医生。再见。再见。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(13)Thank you for looking after us, Doctor Brown Bear.

谢谢你来照顾我们，棕熊医生。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(14)A mask? A bungee rope, a mask, Derren Brown.

面具? 蹦极绳索，人皮面具，达伦•布朗。《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(15)Doctor Brown Bear speaking. I see. Put George to bed and I'll be straight round. Thank you Doctor Brown Bear, Good bye.

你好，我是棕熊医生。噢这样啊。那先让乔治躺一会儿，我等一会儿直接过去。谢谢你了棕熊医生，再见。《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

(16)Excuse me? Rach, We have a code brown situation.

你说什么？瑞秋, 我们有个棕色警戒状况。《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

(17)Not to worry. I'll ring doctor Brown Bear.

别担心。我来给棕熊医生打电话。《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇（精选版）》

(18)And that, Charlie Brown, is what boredom is all about.

那么查理·布朗，你看到什么叫做无聊了吧。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

(19)Derren Brown?! Let it go, Sherlock's dead. Is he?

达伦•布朗? 别纠结了 夏洛克死了。真的死了?《Sherlock Season 3》《神探夏洛克 第三季》

(20)Not to worry. I'll ring Doctor Brown Bear. Doctor Brown Bear, speaking. Hello doctor, this is Madame Gazelle. A child is ill. Don't panic. I'll come straight away.

你们不要担心，我马上打个电话给棕熊医生。你好，我是棕熊医生。你好，医生，我是羚羊夫人。有个孩子生病了。你不要慌张，我现在就过来看看。《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》